3. Bālavaggo
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22. ‘‘‘Dveme , bhikkhave, bālā. Katame dve? Yo ca accayaṃ accayato na passati, yo ca accayaṃ desentassa yathādhammaṃ nappaṭiggaṇhāti . Ime kho, bhikkhave, dve bālā’ti. ‘Dveme , bhikkhave, paṇḍitā. Katame dve? Yo ca accayaṃ accayato passati, yo ca accayaṃ desentassa yathādhammaṃ paṭiggaṇhāti. Ime kho, bhikkhave, dve paṇḍitā’’’ti.
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23. ‘‘Dveme, bhikkhave, tathāgataṃ abbhācikkhanti. Katame dve? Duṭṭho vā dosantaro, saddho vā duggahitena [duggahītena (sī.)]. Ime kho, bhikkhave, dve tathāgataṃ abbhācikkhantī’’ti.
| 23."Monks, these two slander the Tathagata. Which two? He who explains what was not said or spoken by the Tathagata as said or spoken by the Tathagata. And he who explains what was said or spoken by the Tathagata as not said or spoken by the Tathagata. These are two who slander the Tathagata."
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24. ‘‘‘Dveme, bhikkhave, tathāgataṃ abbhācikkhanti. Katame dve? Yo ca abhāsitaṃ alapitaṃ tathāgatena bhāsitaṃ lapitaṃ tathāgatenāti dīpeti, yo ca bhāsitaṃ lapitaṃ tathāgatena abhāsitaṃ alapitaṃ tathāgatenāti dīpeti. Ime kho, bhikkhave, dve tathāgataṃ abbhācikkhantī’ti. ‘Dveme, bhikkhave, tathāgataṃ nābbhācikkhanti. Katame dve? Yo ca abhāsitaṃ alapitaṃ tathāgatena abhāsitaṃ alapitaṃ tathāgatenāti dīpeti, yo ca bhāsitaṃ lapitaṃ tathāgatena bhāsitaṃ lapitaṃ tathāgatenāti dīpeti. Ime kho, bhikkhave, dve tathāgataṃ nābbhācikkhantī’’’ti.
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25. ‘‘Dveme, bhikkhave, tathāgataṃ abbhācikkhanti. Katame dve? Yo ca neyyatthaṃ suttantaṃ nītattho suttantoti dīpeti, yo ca nītatthaṃ suttantaṃ neyyattho suttantoti dīpeti. Ime kho, bhikkhave, dve tathāgataṃ abbhācikkhantī’’ti.
| 25."Monks, these two slander the Tathagata. Which two? He who explains a discourse whose meaning needs to be inferred as one whose meaning has already been fully drawn out. And he who explains a discourse whose meaning has already been fully drawn out as one whose meaning needs to be inferred. These are two who slander the Tathagata."
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26. ‘‘Dveme, bhikkhave, tathāgataṃ nābbhācikkhanti. Katame dve? Yo ca neyyatthaṃ suttantaṃ neyyattho suttantoti dīpeti , yo ca nītatthaṃ suttantaṃ nītattho suttantoti dīpeti. Ime kho, bhikkhave, dve tathāgataṃ nābbhācikkhantī’’ti.
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27. ‘‘Paṭicchannakammantassa , bhikkhave, dvinnaṃ gatīnaṃ aññatarā gati pāṭikaṅkhā – nirayo vā tiracchānayoni vāti. Appaṭicchannakammantassa, bhikkhave, dvinnaṃ gatīnaṃ aññatarā gati pāṭikaṅkhā – devā vā manussā vā’’ti.
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28. ‘‘Micchādiṭṭhikassa , bhikkhave, dvinnaṃ gatīnaṃ aññatarā gati pāṭikaṅkhā – nirayo vā tiracchānayoni vā’’ti.
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29. ‘‘Sammādiṭṭhikassa, bhikkhave, dvinnaṃ gatīnaṃ aññatarā gati pāṭikaṅkhā – devā vā manussā vā’’ti.
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30. ‘‘Dussīlassa, bhikkhave, dve paṭiggāhā – nirayo vā tiracchānayoni vā. Sīlavato, bhikkhave, dve paṭiggāhā – devā vā manussā vā’’ti [devo vā manusso vāti (ka.)].
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31. ‘‘Dvāhaṃ, bhikkhave, atthavase sampassamāno araññavanapatthāni [araññe pavanapatthāni (sī. pī.)] pantāni senāsanāni paṭisevāmi. Katame dve? Attano ca diṭṭhadhammasukhavihāraṃ sampassamāno, pacchimañca janataṃ anukampamāno. Ime kho ahaṃ, bhikkhave, dve atthavase sampassamāno araññavanapatthāni pantāni senāsanāni paṭisevāmī’’ti.
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32. ‘‘Dve me, bhikkhave, dhammā vijjābhāgiyā. Katame dve? Samatho ca vipassanā ca. Samatho, bhikkhave, bhāvito kamattha [kimattha (syā. kaṃ.), katamattha (ka.)] manubhoti? Cittaṃ bhāvīyati. Cittaṃ bhāvitaṃ kamatthamanubhoti? Yo rāgo so pahīyati. Vipassanā, bhikkhave, bhāvitā kamatthamanubhoti? Paññā bhāvīyati. Paññā bhāvitā kamatthamanubhoti? Yā avijjā sā pahīyati. Rāgupakkiliṭṭhaṃ vā, bhikkhave, cittaṃ na vimuccati, avijjupakkiliṭṭhā vā paññā bhāvīyati. Iti kho, bhikkhave, rāgavirāgā cetovimutti, avijjāvirāgā paññāvimuttī’’ti.
| 32."These two qualities have a share in clear knowing. Which two? Tranquillity (samatha) & insight (vipassana). When tranquillity is developed, what purpose does it serve? The mind is developed. And when the mind is developed, what purpose does it serve? Passion is abandoned. When insight is developed, what purpose does it serve? Discernment is developed. And when discernment is developed, what purpose does it serve? Ignorance is abandoned. Defiled by passion, the mind is not released. Defiled by ignorance, discernment does not develop. Thus from the fading of passion is there awareness-release. From the fading of ignorance is there discernment-release."
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Bālavaggo tatiyo.
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